Επτά επί Θήβας by Aeschylus
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The Story
The city of Thebes is under siege. Two brothers, Eteocles and Polynices, are supposed to share the throne, but that agreement has shattered. Now, Polynices has brought an army to his own city gates to fight his brother for control. King Eteocles prepares the defense, stationing a champion at each of the city's seven gates to face the attackers. The tension builds as a messenger describes each fearsome enemy commander. The real heart of the story is the seventh gate, where Eteocles realizes he must face his own brother. A terrible curse from their father, Oedipus, hangs over them, and their final confrontation seals a tragic, bloody fate for the entire family.
Why You Should Read It
This play isn't just about a battle. It's about the weight of history. These brothers aren't just fighting for power; they're being crushed by a family legacy of pride and disaster. Aeschylus makes you feel the claustrophobia of a curse—the characters know what's coming, but they march toward it anyway. Eteocles, in particular, is fascinating. He starts as a resolute leader defending his home, but his determination hardens into a kind of madness as he accepts his doomed role. It's a masterclass in showing how political conflict and personal tragedy are impossible to separate.
Final Verdict
Perfect for anyone who loves myth, intense family drama, or stories about impossible choices. If you enjoyed the fatalism in a show like Succession or the moral complexity of Game of Thrones, you'll find a powerful ancestor here. It's also a great, accessible entry point into Greek tragedy—it's direct, focused, and doesn't require a ton of backstory. Just be ready for a story where no one gets a happy ending, and the real enemy is the past itself.
This work has been identified as being free of known copyright restrictions. It is now common property for all to enjoy.
Liam Wilson
3 months agoPerfect.
Nancy Moore
1 year agoHelped me clear up some confusion on the topic.
William Davis
1 year agoHaving read this twice, the flow of the text seems very fluid. Highly recommended.
Joseph Hernandez
1 year agoWow.